Therefore, in this paper we present forensic acquisition and analysis of these four IMs and VoIPs for both iOS and Android platforms. However, in the literature, there are very few forensic analysis and comparison related to IM applications such as WhatsApp, Viber and Skype and Tango on both iOS and Android platforms, even though the total users of this application already exceeded 1 billion.
Recently, most research on IM forensics focus on applications such as WhatsApp, Viber and Skype. Traces and Evidence left by applications can be held on smart phones and retrieving those potential evidences with right forensic technique is strongly required. Indeed, the increased use of Instant Messengers on smart phones has turned to be the goldmine for mobile and computer forensic experts.
The reason is an IM can serve as a very useful yet very dangerous platform for the victim and the suspect to communicate. Although IM applications are ubiquitous communication tools nowadays, it was observed that the relevant research on the topic of evidence collection from IM services was limited. The advent of the Internet has significantly transformed the daily activities of millions of people, with one of them being the way people communicate where Instant Messaging (IM) and Voice over IP (VoIP) communications have become prevalent.